|
 Articles Indexed by TopicAugusta County : War Memories/Aftermath of WarRemembering the War and its Meaning | Remembering the Confederate Dead | The Wounded | Veterans/Military Matters/War Stories | Literary Items Note: When you select an article from the list below you will be taken to the appropriate page of the newspaper. You may need to scroll down in order to find the particular article you are interested in reading. |
Republican Vindicator, July 7, 1865, p. 2, c. 1
The editorial argues that in addition to slavery, states rights, and secession, the war also overturned northern radicalism.
Staunton Spectator, August 29, 1865, p. 2, c. 1: "Great and Sudden Changes."
The editor explains his belief that Lincoln's call for 75,000 men in 1861 "made the people of the South almost a unit for
war" and that "the capitulation of Gen. Lee made them a unit for peace," resolved to be "loyal citizens of the Union."
Staunton Spectator, September 12, 1865, p. 2, c. 2: "Conduct of Virginians."
Argues that while Confederate soldiers fought bravely and resolutely they were quick to resume "their business avocations"
when "overwhelmed by superior power" and harbored no desire to question "the constituted authorities of the land." Nevertheless,
the author contends, Virginians will not be "toadies and boot-licks" to those who defeated them.
Republican Vindicator, October 6, 1865, p. 2, c. 2: "Tournament at New Hope."
The paper reports on a medieval tournament held at New Hope. Howe Y. Peyton of Staunton delivered the opening remarks on
the virtues of knighthood in the modern age and the post-war era, which the paper reprints.
Republican Vindicator, November 17, 1865, p. 2, c. 2: "Judge L. P. Thompson's Charge to the Grand Jury."
The paper prints the remarks of Judge Lucas P. Thompson delivered to the Grand Jury upon the opening of the county court.
Thompson celebrates the return to civil law from martial law. He reflects upon the causes and outcome of the Civil War and
urges Augusta residents not to dwell on the past but to move forward.
Valley Virginian, January 24, 1866, p. 1, c. 7: "An Eloquent Apostrophe."
The paper reprints a speech of an Alabama politician eulogizing the fallen Confederacy.
Valley Virginian, April 4, 1866, p. 2, c. 5: "An Incendiary Scoundrel."
The paper reprints an alleged conversation in which a "despicable" radical white man attempts to encourage a "respectable"
black man to celebrate the anniversary of the Confederate withdrawal from Richmond. "What is to be thought of so vile a monster?
What adequate words are there to picture the total depravity of the infamous wretch who could so express himself to a negro?
endeavoring to incite him to insulting jubilations over all the respectable body of this community," the article asks.
Republican Vindicator, May 4, 1866, p. 1, c. 6: "What the South has Lost."
Matthew Maury, former director of the National Observatory, estimates the total cost of the war to the people of the South
at seven billion dollars.
Republican Vindicator, June 1, 1866, p. 1, c. 7: "Marching On."
Responding to the assertion that "the columns of freedom march steadily on," the author responds that in the wake of freedom
there is only devastation, destruction and death and asserts that ultimately "the columns of abolition freedom" will stop
"at the feet of its father, the Devil."
Staunton Spectator, September 11, 1866, p. 2, c. 2: "Brave Men and Cowards."
Argues that "the soldiers of the North, who bravely met our Southern soldiers in the field of deadly conflict have exhibited
less hostility to the South than those white-livered wretches who staid securely at home." Additionally, the article claims,
if the Radicals continue on their present course, the North may be faced with a civil war in their own region.
Valley Virginian, September 26, 1866, p. 2, c. 2: "What has the War Settled?"
This editorial asserts that the war did not settle any principles, it only confirmed the strength of overwhelming numbers.
Reconstruction, on the other hand, threatens to destroy the liberties of the people forever.
Staunton Spectator, April 16, 1867, p. 2, c. 3: "The Whites and Blacks."
Praises the conduct of blacks during the war, claiming that "nine-tenths of them were staunch Confederates" and that "three-fourths
of the able-bodied blacks would have volunteered in the Confederate army had it been permitted." Also castigates those who
"are inclined to impose upon the negroes, or to treat them in such way as to engender strife ... under present circumstances
especially."
Valley Virginian, June 12, 1867, p. 2, c. 2: "Shall We Live?"
This article argues that the war was fought over differing interpretations of the constitution caused by sectional peculiarities.
The more industrial nature of the North caused it to favor a consolidated government, while the agricultural South supported
strict construction of federalism. The Northern viewpoint won, however, and southerners must now adapt it to their lifestyle
in order to prosper.
Republican Vindicator, August 2, 1867, p. 1, c. 4: "Abolitionists."
The article sarcastically reveals the various things beside slavery that Abolitionists have "abolished."
Republican Vindicator, December 15, 1865, p. 3, c. 1: "Local Items."
L. B. Waller returned to Staunton from Gettysburg recently, with the remains of Lieut. Charles T. Francisco. A funeral was
held at the Presbyterian Church last Monday.
Valley Virginian, January 24, 1866, p. 3, c. 2: "A Monument to Stonewall Jackson."
The paper prints an appeal for funds to construct a monument to Stonewall Jackson.
Republican Vindicator, February 9, 1866, p. 1, c. 3: "Unknown."
Laments the "thousands of little mounds of earth" throughout the South "beneath which moulder the remains of our gallant
defenders, with no stone or monument to designate the pale sleepers."
Valley Virginian, February 14, 1866, p. 3, c. 2: "Good News."
The paper announces the re-organization of the Stonewall Band in Staunton, and its plan to give a benefit concert to raise
money for the care of soldiers' graves.
Valley Virginian, February 14, 1866, p. 3, c. 2: "Our Dead at Gettysburg."
The paper reports on the status of Confederate graves at Gettysburg, and gives information for Staunton residents wishing
to inquire about friends buried there.
Valley Virginian, March 3, 1866, p. 3, c. 3: "Deaths."
Capt. Louis J. Fletcher, of Company A., "Marion Rifles," 5th Virginia Infantry, died on July 3rd, 1862, of wounds received
at the battle of Malvern Hill. He was 19 years old and hailed from Winchester. The paper publishes the following obituary.
Valley Virginian, March 23, 1866, p. 3, c. 2: "Our Unhonored Dead."
The paper calls upon the ladies of Staunton to step forward and raise funds for the care of the Confederate graves in town.
"The condition of their graves is a shame and disgrace to our people," the paper declares.
Staunton Spectator, April 3, 1866, p. 2, c. 1: "Duty to Dead Soldiers."
The editor laments that men have not heeded the call made in the February 20 Spectator to improve the condition of the soldiers
half-buried on Cemetery Hill. But, the article reports, the appeal has reached "the tender hearts of women, and we feel confident
that the object desired will be accomplished through their instrumentality."
Valley Virginian, April 4, 1866, p. 3, c. 2: "The Augusta Soldiers' Cemetery."
The paper reports that the ladies of Staunton have formed a Cemetery Association. They plan to gather all the Confederate
dead buried in the county and relocate them to the Soldiers' Cemetery. The paper applauds the plan, and encourages citizens
to help out. Any communications can go through Mrs. Robert Cowan of Staunton.
Republican Vindicator, April 6, 1866, p. 3, c. 1: "Local Items."
The Augusta Soldier's Cemetery Committee, composed of the ladies of Staunton, is raising money to improve the burying ground
near Staunton and has authorized Charles Turner to receive contributions for that purpose.
Valley Virginian, April 11, 1866, p. 2, c. 3: "The Ladies Soldiers Cemetery Association."
The paper announces the plans of the Ladies Soldiers Cemetery Association.
Valley Virginian, April 18, 1866, p. 1, c. 7: "The Southern Dead."
The paper publishes a proposal from a women's group in Columbus, Georgia, that one day each year be set aside for the entire
South to remember its dead. The paper applauds the women's efforts to decorate and preserve their graves, and calls on women
throughout the South to follow suit.
Republican Vindicator, May 4, 1866, p. 3, c. 1: "Local Items."
Suggests that "the ladies of the South might unite" to mourn the Confederate dead on May 10, the anniversary of the death
of Stonewall Jackson.
Valley Virginian, May 9, 1866, p. 2, c. 2: "Honor the Fallen Brave."
The paper urges everyone to honor the anniversary of Stonewall Jackson's death by decorating the graves of the Confederate
dead. The editors report that places of business will be closed for the occasion.
Valley Virginian, May 9, 1866, p. 3, c. 1
The paper reports on the return to Staunton of the remains of Thomas M. Garber, color-bearer of the 12th Virginia Cavalry.
Republican Vindicator, May 11, 1866, p. 3, c. 2: "Local Items."
The remains of Thomas Garber, color bearer for the 12th Virginia Cavalry were returned to Staunton last week and interred
in Thornrose Cemetery.
Valley Virginian, May 16, 1866, p. 2, c. 2: "The Tenth of May. Augusta Mourning For Our Dead. Commemorative Ceremonies. Honors
To Our Fallen Brave!"
The paper describes the procession in honor of the Confederate dead held in Staunton on May 10th.
Republican Vindicator, May 18, 1866, p. 2, c. 1
An account of the celebrations in Staunton on May 10 to honor the Confederate dead, which included addresses, songs and a
procession. The editor describes it as a "solemn and imposing spectacle" and reports that the size of the audience exceeded
all expectations, perhaps the largest number of people ever assembled in Staunton.
Valley Virginian, May 30, 1866, p. 3, c. 2: "The Soldiers' Cemetery."
The paper reports that the Ladies' Cemetery Committee has received some contributions, and is now in the process of planting
grass seed over the graves. The paper urges farmers to contribute dirt. "They gave all for you and yours, and all they ask
of you is a little earth."
Valley Virginian, June 13, 1866, p. 2, c. 3: "The Work Last Saturday-'A Labor of Love.'"
The paper reports that over one hundred graves were dug and leveled off in the Soldiers' Cemetery on Saturday. Veterans,
farmers, and various Staunton clubs helped the Ladies' Cemetery Committee in the work. Notable also was the presence of the
African American Rev. Mr. Lawson and some of his congregation. "Such conduct on the part of the colored people does more to
bring everything right, than all that has been done in Washington in the last six months."
Valley Virginian, June 20, 1866, p. 2, c. 5: "Last Day's Work at Thornrose Cemetery."
The paper prints a copy of resolutions passed by a meeting of the Ladies' Executive Committee for the Soldiers' Cemetery
setting aside Thursday, June 21st, as a day of work and requesting the presence of the young men of the town and county in
the cemetery that day.
Staunton Spectator, June 26, 1866, p. 3, c. 2: "Local News--Work at the Cemetery."
Work at the cemetery continued last Thursday, as residents closed their businesses and homes to spend the day improving the
grave sites of the Confederate dead.
Valley Virginian, June 27, 1866, p. 2, c. 2: "In Memoriam! The Work Last Thursday! What Remains to be Done!"
The paper reports on last week's day of work in the Soldier's Cemetery. Stores were closed and much of the town spent the
day digging graves and making improvements to the Cemetery. The paper cites cooperation between black and white Staunton residents
as proof that the Radicals are in error. The editors also propose establishment of a fund raising organization to help continue
the work.
Republican Vindicator, June 29, 1866, p. 3, c. 1: "Local Items."
Reports that there was "a general turn out" at the cemetery last Thursday, where "the citizens of town and country" assembled
to prepare the grounds for the soldiers "now lying in uncared for graves on many battlefields."
Valley Virginian, July 11, 1866, p. 3, c. 2: "The Soldiers' Cemetery."
The paper reports on the work of the Ladies' Cemetery Committee, including money raised.
Valley Virginian, August 1, 1866, p. 2, c. 3: "Solemn Mass for the Confederate Dead."
The paper reports that a High Mass for the benefit of the souls of the Confederate dead was celebrated in Staunton's Catholic
St. Frances Church.
Valley Virginian, August 1, 1866, p. 2, c. 5: "The Soldiers' Cemetery."
The paper reports that work on the Soldiers' Cemetery has stopped due to a shortage of funds. The article gives data on money
raised, and appeals for more.
Republican Vindicator, August 3, 1866, p. 3, c. 1: "Local Items."
Encourages readers who have pledged money to the Ladies' Cemetery Committee to fulfill their commitments so that the work
at the cemetery can be completed.
Valley Virginian, August 29, 1866, p. 2, c. 5
The paper reports on the passage of coffins of Confederate soldiers through Staunton.
Valley Virginian, September 5, 1866, p. 2, c. 4: "The West Augusta Guards."
The paper lists casualties from the West Augusta Guards.
Valley Virginian, October 17, 1866, p. 2, c. 5: "Our Soldier's Cemetery."
The paper is ashamed that Augusta has not made more progress on its Cemetery, and calls a mass meeting to support the project.
Valley Virginian, November 7, 1866, p. 2, c. 2: "An Unnatural Requirement."
This excerpt from the Baltimore Transcript accuses Radical Republicans of demanding that white southerners not mourn the
Confederate dead, and denounces them for it.
Valley Virginian, November 7, 1866, p. 3, c. 3: "The West Augusta Soldiers' Cemetery."
This article thanks Mrs. Arnall for her exertions on behalf of the Soldiers' Cemetery, and outlines plans for work on it.
Valley Virginian, November 14, 1866, p. 1, c. 5: "Gen. Wise's Address."
General Wise honors the Confederate dead, including Stonewall Jackson, and calls on Virginians to emulate their example in
rebuilding the material prosperity of the state. The new Virginia will value hard work and enterprise over gentility, Wise
asserts.
Staunton Spectator, December 12, 1866, p. 3, c. 1: "Local News--Soldiers' Cemetery."
An update on the work done on the soldiers' cemetery since May, when the Ladies of Staunton determined to fix up the graves,
and a request for citizens to contribute fresh earth to continue the work at the cemetery.
Valley Virginian, December 5, 1866, p. 3, c. 3: "Removal of Our Dead From Piedmont."
The paper reports on the removal of the bodies of Confederate soldiers to cemeteries in Staunton.
Staunton Spectator, March 5, 1867, p. 3, c. 1: "Local News--Fair and Dinner."
The Ladies' Memorial Association will hold a fair and dinner to raise money for work on the Soldiers' Cemetery.
Staunton Spectator, March 19, 1867, p. 3, c. 1: "Local News--The Memorial Fair."
The ladies of the Memorial Association will hold a fair to raise money for the Soldiers' Cemetery next Monday.
Valley Virginian, April 3, 1867, p. 2, c. 3: "In Memoriam."
The paper prints an obituary and tribute for George Paul Scherer, a veteran of the Stonewall Brigade.
Staunton Spectator, May 7, 1867, p. 3, c. 1: "Local News--Memorial Celebration."
The second annual "Floral Tribute" to the memory of the soldiers buried in the local Soldiers' Cemetery will be held on May
10, with an address from Col. Charles T. O'Ferrall.
Valley Virginian, May 8, 1867, p. 2, c. 3: "Honor the Fallen Brave."
This editorial encourages the citizens of Staunton to decorate the graves of the Confederate dead upon the anniversary of
Stonewall Jackson's death.
Staunton Spectator, May 14, 1867, p. 3, c. 2: "Local News--Memorial Day."
Summarizes the local Memorial Day proceedings, which included addresses and a procession to the Soldiers' Cemetery.
Valley Virginian, May 15, 1867, p. 2, c. 3: "The 10th of May. Augusta Honors Our Sacred Dead."
The Ladies' Memorial Association held services to decorate the graves of the Confederate dead. Much of the town participated
in the procession and listened to the speeches.
Valley Virginian, June 26, 1867, p. 2, c. 3: "To the People of the South."
The Manassas Ladies' Memorial Association sends out a plea for citizens to help in their efforts to restore the soldier's
cemetery.
Valley Virginian, October 23, 1867, p. 3, c. 3: "Whom the Gods Love Die Young."
Stribling E. Trout, young ex-Lieutenant of the 52nd Virginia Infantry, passed away of consumption developed by exposure in
the field.
Staunton Spectator, October 24, 1865, p. 2, c. 1: "A Sacred Duty."
Argues that it is the "solemn and sacred duty" of the next Virginia legislature to provide for the "maimed and wounded and
helpless among her sons" since the United States will not provide for "technical 'rebels' against her authority."
Valley Virginian, March 21, 1866, p. 3, c. 3: "Knife and Fork Combined."
The paper announces the invention of a left-handed knife and fork combined by Lt. Negus Breckenridge of the Staunton Artillery,
"who lost his right arm at Sailor's Creek, the last fight of the war. It is so constructed that a person who has lost his
right arm can cut his food and feed himself without difficulty and shows remarkable mechanical genius."
Republican Vindicator, June 8, 1866, p. 2, c. 1
Reports that a "maimed Confederate soldier" passed through Staunton a few days ago, traveling from Camp Scott, Wisconsin
to Kentucky. The soldier had been held prisoner at the Camp and returned to Virginia to find his mother dead and his property
destroyed. He reports that there are still 1,800 wounded men at Camp Scott, unable to travel home, and that the government
has ceased issuing rations.
Republican Vindicator, June 8, 1866, p. 3, c. 1: "Local Items."
Urges readers to patronize Col. C. L. Peyton's new business, the Virginia Hotel Feed and Livery Stables and Repairing Shops.
Peyton lost an arm at second Manassas, and the author reminds readers that they "should always take pride in rewarding a gallant
and unfortunate soldier."
Staunton Spectator, February 12, 1867, p. 3, c. 2: "Important to Those Desiring Artificial Limbs."
Explains how to apply for an appropriation for an artificial limb under the provisions of a recent act of the General Assembly.
Republican Vindicator, January 26, 1866, p. 1, c. 6: "The London Times on Grant's Report."
Credits Grant for recognizing at an early stage of the war that the Union was not utilizing its vast superiority in manpower
and material resources and for ultimately adopting a policy of concerted attack "'until, by mere attrition, there should be
nothing left to him but submission.'"
Republican Vindicator, March 23, 1866, p. 1, c. 6: "Romance of the War--Thrilling Adventures of a Young and Beautiful Woman."
Relates the story of Loretta DeCamp, who disguised her sex and served as an officer in the Confederate army.
Valley Virginian, May 16, 1866, p. 3, c. 1: "Stonewall Band."
The Richmond Examiner takes notice of Staunton's Stonewall Band, made up of veterans from Lee's Army.
Republican Vindicator, July 20, 1866, p. 3, c. 1: "Local Items."
Praises the recent lectures of Col. F. R. Farrar on "Johnny Reb" and "Johnny Reb's Wife" and encourages all readers to attend
the lectures.
Valley Virginian, July 25, 1866, p. 2, c. 5: "A Hard Case."
The paper gloats over the lament of northerners that Confederate Generals such as Lee are more widely respected than Union
heroes such as Sherman.
Valley Virginian, August 1, 1866, p. 3, c. 2: "A Paper Found."
A paper was found in the street testifying that a Confederate deserter had taken the oath of allegiance to the U. S. The
editors use the opportunity to ridicule those who did so during the war.
Valley Virginian, August 29, 1866, p. 2, c. 4: "The Staunton Artillery in the Battles of Spotsylvania Ct. House and Around
Richmond."
The paper publishes an account of the Staunton Artillery's role in the battles of Spotsylvania and around Richmond. A list
of casualties is included.
Valley Virginian, August 29, 1866, p. 2, c. 4: "The Valley of Virginia."
This excerpt from a North Carolina newspaper describes the affection of many Confederate veterans for the people of the Shenandoah
Valley.
Valley Virginian, September 12, 1866, p. 1, c. 5: "A Speech from the Gallant Wade Hampton."
The paper prints a speech of Wade Hampton to the soldiers from the Blue Ridge and adjoining districts. He praises their service
and defends their cause.
Republican Vindicator, September 14, 1866, p. 1, c. 5: "Didn't Like Fighting."
Uses a fictionalized wartime conversation between two black men to argue that "the negro had no desire to fight on either
side, whether for, or against his liberty."
Republican Vindicator, September 21, 1866, p. 1, c. 5: "A Returned Confederate."
Tells the tale of a soldier named Simpson, who has been trying to make his way back to his home in Augusta since the end
of the war. He was jailed for months in Indiana after shooting a Federal officer with his own gun after being shot three times
himself.
Valley Virginian, October 3, 1866, p. 1, c. 6: "A Returned Confederate."
This article recounts the story of the journey home of an Augusta County soldier who had been held as a prisoner of war.
Valley Virginian, November 7, 1866, p. 2, c. 3: "An Enemies Tribute."
This excerpt from a northern paper honors the bravery that the men of Virginia displayed during the Civil War.
Valley Virginian, December 5, 1866, p. 2, c. 2: "Our New Volume."
The Valley Virginian closes its first volume in a retrospective outlining its origins, goals, and touting its staff of soldiers.
Valley Virginian, May 8, 1867, p. 4, c. 1: "Morals of the Confederate Army."
This report from a university president argues that army life helped, not hurt, the morals of the soldiers. The veterans
who are now students are some of the hardest working and best behaved the university has ever had.
Staunton Spectator, August 6, 1867, p. 4, c. 2: "Tribute to a Son of Augusta."
Praises the valor and nobility of Henry Peters, who served in the Stonewall Brigade, arguing that "his noble heart throbbed
for the State that gave him birth, and he hesitated not to strike for her liberty."
Staunton Spectator, November 19, 1867, p. 2, c. 4
Junius Root disputes rumors that he deserted his company during the war. Root explains that he was in fact taken prisoner.
Valley Virginian, January 10, 1866, p. 1, c. 4: "The Confederate Dead."
The paper presents a poem by "Latiene" honoring the Confederate dead.
Valley Virginian, January 24, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "Stonewall Jackson's Way!"
The following poem, reported to have been found on the body of a dead soldier, honors Stonewall Jackson's military triumphs.
Valley Virginian, January 31, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "The Confederate Note."
The paper prints a poem honoring the Confederacy.
Valley Virginian, February 7, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "The Martyrs of the South."
The paper prints a poem by A. B. Meek honoring the Confederate dead.
Valley Virginian, February 21, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "Ashes of Glory."
The paper publishes the following poem by S. J. Requine honoring the Confederate dead.
Valley Virginian, March 28, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "Stonewall Jackson: In Memoriam."
The paper prints the following poem honoring the memory of Stonewall Jackson.
Valley Virginian, April 18, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "Bury Our Dead."
The paper prints a poem honoring the Confederate dead.
Valley Virginian, May 2, 1866, p. 1, c. 7: "Stonewall Jackson's Way."
The paper prints a poem honoring the career of Stonewall Jackson.
Valley Virginian, May 30, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "Cruci Dum Spiro; Fido."
The paper prints a poem honoring the Confederate flag and its cause.
Valley Virginian, June 6, 1866, p. 1, c. 3: "The Confederate Flag."
The paper publishes a poem honoring the Confederate flag.
Valley Virginian, June 27, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "The Soldier's Grave."
The paper prints a poem honoring the Confederate Dead.
Valley Virginian, July 4, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "The Conquered Banner."
The paper prints a poem honoring the Confederate flag.
Valley Virginian, July 4, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "Reply to the Conquered Banner."
The paper prints a poem replying to the poem honoring the Confederate flag.
Valley Virginian, August 1, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "Our Failure."
This poem meditates on Confederate defeat.
Valley Virginian, August 8, 1866, p. 1, c. 7: "The Coat of Faded Gray."
This poem celebrates an old Confederate uniform.
Valley Virginian, August 8, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "All Over Now."
This poem meditates on the end of the war.
Valley Virginian, September 12, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "Stonewall Jackson Borne from the Battle Field of Chancellorsville."
The paper prints a poem about the wounding of Stonewall Jackson.
Valley Virginian, November 7, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "Honor to all the Dead."
The paper prints this poem honoring war dead.
Valley Virginian, December 28, 1866, p. 4, c. 1: "The Southern Cause."
Poem honoring the southern cause.
Valley Virginian, March 20, 1867, p. 4, c. 1: "The Burial of Our Dead."
This poem honors the Confederate dead.
Valley Virginian, March 27, 1867, p. 4, c. 1: "The Soldier's Last Battle."
This poem submitted to the Valley Virginian was written to honor the death of Major Pettigrew of Georgia.
Valley Virginian, May 1, 1867, p. 4, c. 1: "The Southern Mother."
This poem honors the sacrifice of southern mothers who sent their sons to war.
Valley Virginian, August 14, 1867, p. 4, c. 1: "What Time I Wore the Rebel Grey."
This poem expresses a soldier's nostalgia for a woman wooed during his days in uniform.
Valley Virginian, August 21, 1867, p. 4, c. 1: "Our Dead."
This poem honors the Confederate dead.
Valley Virginian, September 4, 1867, p. 4, c. 1: "Answer To That Time I Wore the Rebel Grey."
In this poem, "Lizzie" encourages the author of "That Time I Wore the Rebel Grey," to be optimistic, proud of his Confederate
service, and not to mourn over a lost love.
