2. How has the ancient religion of the African influenced modern art?
3. In what way are we convinced that Africans possessed intelligent
ideas about persons and things?
4. Can you recite a proverb, the utterance of a slave?
5. How did the American Revolution aid in creating, to a certain extent,
an interest in and respect for the Negro?
6. How do you account for the unusual power and influence of the Negro
preacher among his people?
7. How did the Louisiana Purchase affect the Negro in the United States?
8. Who were the "mustees"?
9. What disproved the belief among slaveholders that, because Negroes
could not make a living, they should be held as slaves?
10. What gave rise to the first day school for freedmen in the State of
Virginia?
2. Their religious duty and worship of spirits formed the foundation for
African art which the modern world is just beginning to appreciate.
3. Through the reading of their proverbs and folk-tales. One gets a
splendid idea of their luxuriant imagination, and it is understood that
the most beautiful, the most valuable classics were born of the
imagination.
4. "I will be kind to you today. If fortune today is on my side, tomorrow it may be on yours, and what I have won today, that I may lose tomorrow." This proverb was the utterance of Diagullo, a native of Havana. Because of maltreatment by the Governor
of Campeche, to whom he was bound, he escaped and swam to one of the Dutch ships in Havana. He offered to serve the Dutch against those who had abused him, he became a favorite. Later he rose to the position of captain of a vessel. Once when a ship up
on which a minister was sailing was captured and the personal belongings
were taken from those aboard, he (Daiguillo) said to Sir Thomas Gage, the
minister, the above mentioned proverb and allowed him to retain some
books, pictures and clothes.
5. Over three thousand negroes fought bravely in defense of America. In order to operate against the British, they had to be uniformly clad and equipped. The authorities changed their attitude, at that time and enlisted Negroes in considerable numbers.
They stood first as martyrs and died heroically. This made many great
political and religious leaders become more interested. This was one of
the germs that later fermented into many germs of freedom.
6. This is doubtless, due to his being the first leader among Negroes
and his serious mission.
7. It caused slavery to expand and made the lot of the slave harder.
8. As a result of fugitive slaves, prior to the Civil War, seeking
shelter among the Indians, there came about a mixed breed, Negro and
Indian. These were called "Mustees".
9. The free Negroes, at that time, were walking evidence against this
belief. They were quite successful in making a living and some of them
gained prominence in fields of intellect and invention.
10. In 1861, Lewis Tappan, the Treasurer of the American Missionary Association, learned from General Butler, in charge at Fortress Monroe, Virginia, that education was the immediate need of freedom in that State. He, therefore, sent C. L. Lockwood to e
stablish at Hampton the first day school for freedom in that State. The first teacher of this school was Mrs. Mary S. Peake, an educated Negro woman.