Esmont Oral History Project
Interview of Jettie F. Gardner-Hardy
by Bernie Jones and Deva Woodley on August 14, 2001.
Jettie F. Gardner-Hardy was born in Esmont on January 6, 1918, one of
eight children (see her sister's interview, Ruth Brooks). Her mother,
who sewed all the children's clothes, did laundry work for a local white
woman and her father farmed on the family's twenty or thirty acres. Most
of Gardner-Hardy's relatives lived in Esmont and nearby Keene, but her
Aunt Sadie lived in Maryland and she went to live with her in 1935, staying
for fifteen years and working in a restaurant. She also spent about twenty
years in Philadelphia before returning to live in Esmont. As children,
Gardner-Hardy and her siblings ventured into Charlottesville seldom, although
they did have an aunt who lived there and they traveled to the Albemarle
Training School to compete in sports. Gardner-Hardy describes the schoolhouse
in Esmont, the church revivals, and the Baptist Training Union for youth.
She tells of her father's accident at the slate quarry that damaged his
left leg permanently, and how that affected his opportunities for work.
She names some of the midwives and doctors in her childhood community,
as well as neighbors generally. Gardner-Hardy remembers not being able
to try things on in Charlottesville stores and that black patients, including
her father, were relegated to the basement of the segregated University
of Virginia Hospital.
Listen
to the Interview (36 minutes long): 28.8K 56.6K Other
Read the transcription of the interview
Esmont Oral History Project: Building Digital Communities, Race and
Place: African American Community History, Albemarle County, Virginia.
Prepared by the Virginia Center for Digital History, Charlottesville,
VA, 2001-2002.
Project Information | History
of Esmont | Segregation
and Racism | Oral History Home
|